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Léon Trousset's Works:
Here are works and some dated items produced along the wandering steps
of Léon Trousset that our family has recorded. They are listed
in order of the dates on them, or if the date is missing, they are arranged
in the known order of the cities that he traveled. This may indicate the
direction his travels took him.
By Tracy Trousset, May 2006.
1867-Uvalde County, Texas. FORT INGE-Léon's
first known work. Held at Freedman's Museum in Washington, D.C. under
misspelled name of Grousset. Also see this same drawing on a book cover
entitled FORT INGE by Thomas Tyree Smith. Signed.
1867-Texas-Drawings of American Forts: Fort
Davis; View of Limpias Mountains from Varela Springs (Texas); A View Near
Horse Shoe Bend, Pecos River ,(Texas); Crossing of Devil River. National
Archives. His name may be misspelled Grousset at the National Archives.
All are signed Léon Trousset.
1869, August-Tucson, Arizona--Part One, DISCOURAGEMENTS
POEM, Trousset Family collection.
Signed Léon Trousset.
1869-July 25, 1885 article in RIO GRANDE
REPUBLICAN (Las Cruces) said "Sixteen years ago Léon Trousset,
a French artist, who is also something of a Bohemian, stopped for a while
in Las Cruces and painted a picture of the town, with the Organ mountains
for a background. . . . .
1869 Mesilla, New Mexico. OLD MESILLA PLAZA. This painting may
be spoken of in the above news article. The Smithsonian American Art Museum,
where this painting is held, gives the painting the date of 1885-1886,
but now there is more information known about Leon and his travels than
previously.
Oil on canvas, 29 9/16 x 48 ½. Mesilla is South of Las Cruces with
Organ Mtns. in the background.
1870-1873 missing years.
1874, April 10-Matzatlan, Mexico--Part Two, DISCOURAGEMENTS
POEM, Trousset Family collection. Signed Léon Trousset.
1875-Oakland, California. VIEW OF OAKLAND
ACROSS LAKE MERRITT, also called ADAM'S POINT. Was on loan to Oakland
Museum, Oakland, California until 1999. . Signed and dated. 27 X 34.
1875-Monterey, California. CITY OF MONTEREY-Amon Carter Museum of Western
Art,
Fort Worth, TX. Prominently signed and dated Nov. 1, 1875. Watercolor,
ink and gouache on paper, 20 X 46.
1875-Sonoma, California. Vue de l'interieur-Aguillon Winery. Collection
unknown.
1875-Sonoma, California. Vue de la Maison de M.M.C. Aguillon Winery et
Robin. Collection unknown.
Undated-Sonoma, California. VIEW OF SONOMA.
Sold by Butterfield's Auction House, Collection unknown. I have no copy
of this one.
1875-Sonoma, California. VIEW OF J.A. POPPE'S
STORE in Sonoma. On loan in Santa Rosa Museum. 15 x 20 ½ inches.
Owned by unknown private collector. We have black and white copy from
an auction book. Attributed to Léon Trousset.
(undated)--LIVERMORE VINEYARDS (in the Livermore
Valley of California), this untitled painting, watercolor, pen and ink,
approximately 1.5 by 2.5 feet,
is said to be in the Livermore area.
It is quite detailed and shows the buildings, the vineyards and Chinese
picking grapes. It is signed in the lower right corner with a very small
written signature.
It is signed, "L. Trousset." It was sold to an unknown buyer
on March 16, 2006 from the Argonaut Book Shop in San Francisco, CA.
Before that, the painting was purchased in San Francisco from a woman
who had it on her wall for many, many years.
As to the provenance prior to that, the only clue is a penciled note on
the back of the picture by an early picture framer who stated,
"Mr. Freudenstein. Trim frame to fit the picture." Freudenstein
was probably the prior owner.
Leon was known to be in northern California from 1875-1877. He could have
returned there during his "missing years" of 1888-1894.
1876-Religious Painting-The ASSUMPTION OF BLESSED VIRGIN MARY: a reproduction
by Léon of an unknown 17th Century painting. Owned by the Catholic
Church and it has hung in the Chapel at Mission San Luis Rey since about
the 1930's. Signed and dated. 121" x 84" oil on canvas.
1876-Religious Painting-The RESURRECTION OF CHRIST-is a reproduction of
an unknown 17th Century painting. Owned by the Catholic Church and it
has hung in the Chapel at Mission San Luis Rey since the 1930's. Signed
and dated. The name may not be accurate. We have snapshot taken Jan. 21,
2005.
1876-Santa Cruz-VIEW OF SANTA CRUZ-40 X 58. In the collection of Mission
Santa Cruz, Holy Cross Church, it is currently on display in Museum of
Art and History, Santa Cruz. Signature peeled but red paint of it still
shows. Dated by Santa Cruz Sentinel newspaper articles on Aug. 12 and
Aug. 19, 1876, announcing its raffle; announcing its purchase, and by
historical facts. We have only a photo.
Undated-Santa Cruz. MISSION SANTA CRUZ-Santa Cruz Mission. Probably 1876.
408-426-5686. 20 X 30.
1876-November 17-San Francisco--Part Three of DISCOURAGEMENTS POEM, written
in San Francisco, Trousset Family collection. Signed Léon Trousset.
Undated-View of San Francisco city and bay, FRENCH SCHOOL, catalog says
oil on canvas circa 1856
(this is to early), 19 x 25 1/2, ex collection of Joseph Toschi, San Francisco.
Undated? Unsigned?
Sold at Butterfield & Butterfield, San Francisco: April 25, 1985.
1876-Castroville, California. MOSS LANDING AT CASTROVILLE, Our Lady of
Refuge Church, 11140 Preston Street. 408-633-4015. Signed and dated. This
painting on book cover of SALINAS, AN ILLUSTRATED HISTORY, by Verardo
and Verardo. 52 X 70. We have snap shot and book with cover.
1876-Monterey-FOUNDING OF MONTEREY MISSION.
Watercolor on paper,
A.R. White Collection. Signed and dated. 23 x 35.
1877-Carmel--FATHER SERRA CELEBRATES MASS
AT MONTEREY. Carmel Mission Collection, CA. Signed and dated. Oil on canvas.
It hangs in the gift shop.
The Priest faces the alter.
1877-Carmel-FATHER SERRA'S LANDING PLACE OR CELEBRATION OF THE FIRST MASS.
I have a color copy of this second painting. Location unknown.
Priest faces away from alter.
Undated-San Luis Obispo, California. VIEW
OF SAN LUIS OBISPO. Mission San Luis Obispo Collection. 72x120. Oil on
canvas.
1879-Durango, MX VIEW OF DURANGO, Sotheby's
# 124. Collection unknown. Has self portrait of the artist as a painter
with his easel.
1879--Mexico, VIEW OF DURANGO in black and
white, with a self-portrait of the artist as a painter with his easel.
Original could be in color with this black and white a copy from a Sotheby's
catalog. Oil on canvas, measuring 33 7/8 by 45 5/8 inches, or 86 by 115.8
cm, (BB). Location unknown.
Durango, Mexico, VIEW OF DURANGO AND THE
CERRO DE LOS REMEDIOS,
This painting is on display at the Museo Regional de Durango, in downtown
Durango, Durango.
Lic. Luis Lazalde is director of the museum. It is almost identical to
VIEW OF DURANGO. However, the painter and his easel have been replaced
by three horsemen. It is an excellent example of Trousset's style and
work in which he clearly divides the visual field in three parts: a dark
foreground which includes horsemen and people either walking or standing
around that occupies anywhere from a quarter to a third of the visual
field; a detailed central focus that also occupies anywhere from a quarter
to a third of the field, and a lighter background dominated by a cloudy
sky. (BB)
Undated- Mexico; LA FABRICA DEL TUNAL; PRIMERA
VISTA, Susan Dowd Family Collection.
Undated-Mexico; LA FABRICA DEL TUNAL; SEGUNDO VISTA, Susan Dowd Family
Collection.
Paintings depict a textile factory called La Fabrica de Textiles El Tunal
(the River in Paintings is El Tunal).
The factory had its own currency printed and it appears that the engraver
copied PRIMERA VISTA to the back of the bank notes.
Bank notes are dated 1884. Therefore it is thought the paintings were
done sometime in the late 1870's to the early 1880's.
PRIMERA VISTA is also on the company letterhead. (B.B.)
1882--Ciudad Incarnación de Diaz,
dated Noviembre de 1882 and signed Léon Trousset.
1882-Léon, Guanajuato, Sept. 13, 1882.
Signed L. Trousset and dated. Title is LEON.
1882-Lagos, Octubre 1882., dated and signed
León Trousset. Title is LAGOS, OCTUBRE 1882.
1883-Mexico--drawings of Mexico in Posada
book. (Also dated 1884-1888)
1883-San Marcos, Mexico. Trousset Family
Collection since 2003; Signed, dated and inscribed:
'Vista de San Marcos-Aquascalientes, Octobre, 1883. Léon Trousset.'
Oil on canvas, 33 ¾ x 51 ¼.
1883-Aquascalientes-so named and dated as
it is a lithograph of the previous painting. This copy was done by Jose
Guadalupe Posada.
1883-AQUASCALIENTES (town and state), MX.
PLAZA DE SAN MARCOS, similar to above but in black and white. Ben Brown
thinks it may be a lithograph copy by Posada of Léon's above painting.
1884-Chihuahua, Mexico. CHIHUAHUA OLD CITY
PLAZA. Museo Historico de Ciudad Juarez, Juarez, Mexico. Dated, oil on
canvas. Contact: Ben Brown
1885-El Paso, Texas, Friday morning, January
23, 1885: a news article entitled: A FINE OIL PAINTING OF EL PASO. "The
work of Léon Trousset will be raffled at the Acme saloon: 60 chances,
one dollar each. Let everybody see it."
1885-Rio Grande Republican (Las Cruces),
July 25, 1885 reported: ". . . . This summer his wandering footsteps
brought him back again and for the second time he reproduced the beautiful
view. Wednesday night this painting was raffled off at the Monarch saloon
and Charles McCarty, of Socorro threw 46, the high dice that won it .
. . . "
1885--Rio Grande Republican (Las Cruces),
July 25, 1885 reported: ". . . . The artist is now engaged on a general
view of (this place) which will also be raffled." (Where is this
painting?)1885--El Paso, Texas. VIEW OF EL
PASO, sold at Sotheby's June 1997. It is now at El Paso Museum of Art,
Downtown El Paso. Sam Moore (and family) was the buyer. 39 x 60.
1885-PAS DEL NORTE 1885. This painting is
in El Paso Museum of History in El Paso, signed:
"Copia P. Calvo." Researchers question if this is a copy of
a Trousset painting. This is an early painting of El Paso?
1885-Socorro, New Mexico. SOCORRO COURT HOUSE.
Museum of New Mexico, Santa Fe, New Mexico. 29 ½ x 43 ½.
dated and signed L. Trousset. (the court house burned down).
1885-Albuquerque Museum, New Mexico. ALBUQUERQUE
(OLD TOWN), dated and signed Léon Trousset. Albuquerque Museum
of Art Collection. Also appears on dust jacket of Marc Simmons book entitled
ALBUQUERQUE.
1885-Albuquerque Museum, New Mexico: NEW
TOWN ALBUQUERQUE (Mentioned by Dr. Frederick Kluck in his Paper to the
Texas State Historical Association.) The New Town view shows the railroad
in the newer part of town which is 2 miles east in the painting. Dated
and signed Léon Trousset.
1886-Socorro Public Library, New Mexico,
Signed Léon Trousset on right and inscribed PARK CITY & BILLING
SMELTER VIEW September 1886 on the left. M Mountain in the background.
Park City disappeared at the turn of century when the smelter was no longer
in use.
1886-SOCORRO, NEW MEXICO (San Miguel Convent and
Church).
35 ½ x 54. Located in Zaplin Lampert Gallery in Santa Fe, New Mexico.
Signed. And a funky date added later.
1887-Las Cruces, New Mexico, OLD LAS CRUCES,
about 3 ½ ft. x 5 ft. Currently located in Citizens Bank in Las
Cruces. Before that, it was last seen hanging on the north wall of the
Palmilla club on Main St., June 6, 1908, as reported in the El Paso Herald
on that date. "The foreground of the historic old picture shows the
Santa Fe depot, the same old one that is still doing service, with an
A.T. & S.F. freight car being unloaded into a mountain wagon. A wagonette
is just going away from the station with a load of passengers. The new
court house is surrounded by a waste tract of land. The only building
near it is the old jail on the rear of the court house lot. On the square
where the W.I.A. park is now located, a cow puncher sits on his horse
watching a handful of long horn cattle grazing nearby. A small clump of
adobe houses mark where Las Cruces Avenue first got its start. And over
the roofs of these can be seen the towers of San Genevieve church with
its twin crosses shining in the sun. Further down Main Street the building
now occupied by the Las Cruces Realty company can be seen, the remainder
of the street being adobe buildings."
Undated: Las Cruces, New Mexico, MR. F. CARTONIERE'S PROPRIETY, Located
at Citizens Bank in Las Cruces, NM.
1888-1898 Missing years, no paintings noted.
1895-Chihuahua State is stamped on Spanish receipt
with the name Léon Trousset.
1899---OLD JUAREZ CITY PLAZA. Jorge Alvarez
Collection, Juarez, Mexico.
Dated; 27 x 41 oil on canvas. Signed L. Trousset and dated 1899.
PADRE HIDALGO-undated---Juarez Municipal
Arts Center. Unsigned.
In the background is painted the Virgin of Guadalupe, Patron Saint of
Mexico and a clock which shows the time that Padre Hidalgo gave "El
Greeto" on September 16, 1810: the call to war for independence.
This may be Léon's first Padre Hidalgo as the Padre is much more
life-like, and the document on the table he is pointing to says: Independencia
1810, which the other Padre Hidalgos paintings by Léon do not have.
PADRE HIDALGO---1899? Museum of International
Folk Art in Santa Fe, New Mexico.
In the background is painted the Virgin of Guadalupe, Patron Saint of
Mexico and a clock which shows the time that Padre Hidalgo gave "El
Greeto" on September 16, 1810: the call to war for independence.
Signed L. Trousset
PADRE HIDALGO---Undated-Juarez, Mexico. (Mexican
Independence Hero). Jorge Alvarez Collection. Oil on canvas, 32 x 40.
(Horse in the background) This painting is the only Padre Hidalgo that
is outside in a rural setting. The peasant leading the horse may be a
self portrait of Léon Trousset. Signed.
PADRE HIDALGO---1899? Texas Tech University
Museum -might be 1889 due to a S.F. newspaper so dated on back of painting.
No copy.
Undated---COAT OF ARMS, signed by Léon
Trousset in lower right corner, now hangs in Wedding Hall on the ground
floor of the main office of the "Registro Civil" Chihuahua.
It previously hung in the City Council Chamber in Ciudad Juarez. (BB)
1917---Léon in Juarez. Birth Certificate
copy of Lorenzo Antonio Trousset, dated August 1917 where Léon's
name appears as a God parent or witness for his grandson.
1917-December 29, Juarez. Léon Trousset
death certificate copy. He died at 79 years old, which suggests he was
born in 1838.
1920---Juarez, Léon Trousset's name
appears on Baptism Certificate copy of Léon Felipe Trousset dated
June 5, 1920.
Undated- LEON TROUSSET SELF PORTRAIT (as
an older man sitting at his easel), Trousset Family Collection, Undated,
unsigned.
(To download a higher resolution image for printing, right click the picture
and save target, then print)

Socorro Court House. 1885. L. Trousset. Located in Musuem of New Mexico,
Santa Fe, N.M.

Socorro Court House signature: L. Trousset

Socorro Court House used on a book cover:

Vista de San Marcos-Aquascalientes, Octobre, 1883. Léon Trousset.
Private collection.


City of Monterey, November first, 1875. Located in Amon Carter Museum
of Western Art in Fort Worth, TX

Park City and Billings Smelter View. September 1886.

Park City and Billings Smelter View: Signature of Léon Trousset

Father's Serra's Landing Place or Celebration of the First Mass, 1877.
This is different but similar to the one at Carmel Mission. Whereabouts
is unknown.

OLD JUAREZ CITY PLAZA, 1899. Private Collection.


OLD JUAREZ CITY PLAZA signature: L. Trousset

FRENCH SCHOOL, View of San Francisco and Bay. 1885-1887? Present location
is unknown. Attributed to Léon Trousset.

Vue de l'interieur et de l' entrée
des Caves DELA Maison DE M.C. Aguillon. a Sonoma, (California) 1875. Collection
Unknown.

Vue de la Maison de M.M.C. Aguillon Winery et Robin, Sonoma, Cal., 1875.
Collection unknown.

VIEW OF EL PASO 1885, located in El Paso Museum of Art, TX.

1876 Moss Landing at Castroville (on a book cover of SALINAS, AN ILLUSTRATED
HISTORY, by Verardo and Verardo)

Patriotic Mexican Emblem, signed by Léon Trousset in lower right
hand corner, is now incorporated into Ciudad Juárez.
1886-SOCORRO, NEW MEXICO (San Miguel Convent and Church)

The painting below is said to be of a 1870's or 1880's Vineyard in Livermore,
CA. We are trying to identify it.

1887 OLD LAS CRUCES, located in Citizen's Bank, Las Cruces, NM.

Undated, MR. F. CARTONIERES PROPRIETY, located in Citizen's Bank, Las
Cruces, NM.

View of Oakland Across Lake Merritt, 1875, also called Adam's Point.
Present location unknown.

"Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary", restored and returned
to San Luis Rey Mission in Oceanside, CA in August 2005 
click on image for larger resolution copy
"Resurrection of Christ", restored and returned to San Luis
Rey Mission in Oceanside, CA in September 2007
click on image for larger resolution copy
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